Reporter Ni Yuqing reports from Shenzhen

The pace of 5G commercialization is getting closer and closer, and the terminal that first presents its power is the smart phone. However, for ordinary users, 5G is only faster than 4G. Mobile phone manufacturers directly sell 5G mobile phones, and users can buy new mobile phone tariff packages from operators. But the concrete application of all this is only the last step. Now, Intel, Qualcomm, Huawei and other manufacturers are fighting for the camp in the industrial chain.

Since the end of 2017, chip manufacturers have rushed to run away from 5G chips. Qualcomm, Intel, Huawei and MediaTek have released 5G baseband chips with 3GPP standards, and terminals equipped with these chips are expected to be available in 2019. Among them, terminals include 5G mobile phones of Huawei, OPPO, vivo, Xiaomi and other brands, as well as PCs and commercial equipment.

The chips in the mobile phone mainly include RF chips, baseband modems and core application processors. Among them, the main manufacturers of RF chips are Skyworks, Qorvo, TriQuint, etc. The core application processor is the most common CPU and GPU, such as Qualcomm’s Snapdragon series. At present, no manufacturer in this field can shake Qualcomm’s position; The key manufacturers of baseband modems include Qualcomm, MediaTek, Samsung, Hisilicon and Spreadtrum.

However, the gradual release of modems does not mean that the 5G picture has been fully realized. Wu Geng, an academician of Intel and the chief technical expert of Intel wireless technology and standards, told the 21st century business herald reporter: "In fact, 5G is only a starting point to improve the overall level of new generation technology, not an end point."

5G baseband chip "competition"

The main scene of 5G communication is still the mobile phone. Although the planning prospect of IoT is very huge and worth looking forward to, the large-scale application that really landed first must be the mobile phone terminal. Among them, the chip is the key to the smart phone terminal.

The global pattern of mobile phone chips is very clear. At present, the United States is in an unshakable position in core chips such as processors, and the representative enterprises are Qualcomm, Intel and Apple. South Korea is unique in storage and has a strong market share, such as Samsung and Hynix. Europe has core technologies in the chip upstream industry, such as ASML in the Netherlands. Relying on the advantages of industrial subduction zone, Taiwan Province has more than second-rate chip and industrial chain enterprises in the world, such as MediaTek and TSMC.

Now the mainland has also made achievements in processors, such as Huawei’s Hisilicon Kirin series; Spreadtrum’s market share in baseband chips is also in the top five in the world. However, the mainland’s technical level is still third-rate in the world by integrating RF chips, memory chips, core processors and baseband chips. However, it is worth grasping the opportunity that China attaches great importance to the 5G standard, and it is bound to be the largest market for the application of 5G technology. The application scenarios in major cities and regions are the most complex and have the most industrial value.

The chips in mobile phones mainly include memory chips and various processors, among which the processors mainly include RF chips, baseband modems and core application processors. At present, the market scale of RF chips is about 20 billion US dollars, which is equivalent to the market scale of baseband chips, while the scale of the whole storage chip, including all kinds of storage markets, is about 80 billion US dollars, which shows that the potential of the RF chip market cannot be underestimated. Judging from the current market share, RF chips are mainly controlled by European and American manufacturers. For example, the BAW filter market in RF chips is mainly controlled by Avago and Qorvo, accounting for almost 95% of the market share. In the terminal power amplifier market, Skyworks, Qorvo and Murata mainly occupy the market.

However, the 5G chips released by Intel, Qualcomm, Huawei and MediaTek are all baseband chips. In October 2017, Qualcomm released the first 5G modem Snapdragon X50 supporting 28GHz millimeter wave, which only supports 28GHz millimeter wave; Then in November, Intel also released its first 5G modem XMM8060, which not only supports 28GHz millimeter wave, but also supports sub-6GHz low frequency band. In February 2018, Huawei released Baron 5G01 and the first 3GPP standard 5G commercial terminal CPE based on this chip. Baron 5G01 supports Sub-6GHz and millimeter wave like Intel chips. However, Huawei plans to launch the 5G chip on the mobile side in 2019; MediaTek, a latecomer, launched the first 5G baseband chip M70 in June 2018.

Technical difficulties remain.

However, in the process of chip mass production, there are still many problems. Yao Jiayang said that there are five key technical difficulties in mass production of 5G chips. The first is that it must be backward compatible with 3 G/4 G; The second is the breadth of spectrum support; The third is whether the mastery of millimeter wave technology (above 28GHz) is high enough; The fourth is whether the built-in DSP capability of 5G baseband chip is enough to support a larger amount of data operation; The fifth is the size and power performance of the chip itself (including whether the operation efficiency is enough, which will also involve the heat dissipation of the system design).

Zou Ning, director of communication technology policy and standards in China, Intel, told 21st century business herald: "The standard of 5G is very complicated. Now there are many modules, and there have been six modules in the past. In addition, 5GNR is 7 modules, the chip design complexity will be very high, which is a great challenge. In addition, many supported frequency bands, because we, as a terminal chip manufacturer, want to launch a universal chip that needs to be supported in all regions of the world, need to support the frequency points of different countries and regions, including low frequency, intermediate frequency, 3.5GHz, 4.9GHz China band, and also high frequency, such as 28GHz and 39GHz in the United States, South Korea and Japan. It is also complicated in terms of frequency band support. Between different modes, various switches should be made between frequency bands. "

In addition, Wu Geng added: "There is also carrier aggregation, which has a huge overall number. Our wireless front-end needs to be arranged and combined to support all possibilities."

In addition to strengthening their own technical capabilities, we can see that manufacturers are constantly increasing their allies. For example, Intel and Unisplendour jointly launched the 5G strategy in February this year. The two parties cooperated to target high-end 5G mobile phone chips, and jointly developed a brand-new 5G smart phone platform equipped with Intel 5G modems for the China market, and planned to launch it to the market in synchronization with the deployment of 5G mobile networks in 2019. Lianfa Technology recently invested in Jaguar Radio, and the two sides cooperated to develop technologies and products related to 5G and millimeter wave. Qualcomm signed early subscription agreements with mobile phone manufacturers such as OPPO, vivo and Xiaomi. Recently, Huawei and China Unicom signed a 5G strategic cooperation.

So, which manufacturer will win in the fierce commercial sprint stage? Yao Jiayang, an analyst at Tuopu Industrial Research Institute, told 21st century business herald: "Huawei has launched CPE version in the field of 5G chips, but it still lags behind Qualcomm and Intel in mobile chips. However, due to Huawei’s considerable voice in the 3GPP field and its positive attitude in formulating the 5G standard, we believe that Huawei should have the opportunity to catch up with Intel and Qualcomm during 2019-2020, even though it is lagging behind in the field of 5G mobile chips. As for Intel, it has already entered the Apple supply chain in 4GLTE chips, and notebook manufacturers are also interested in carrying 5G chips, so Intel can take advantage of its advantages in the notebook industry to get stuck. In addition to the existing solutions of 5G baseband chips, Qualcomm also has a fairly complete layout in the analog front end, such as antennas, amplifiers and filters. Therefore, Qualcomm has further launched a module solution for 5G mobile products, and there are no competitors in the short term. "

At the same time, he also said: "Considering that the OEM and ODM manufacturers of terminal systems may not be willing to be limited by a single supplier, although Qualcomm will be the primary supplier, other competitors such as Intel still have many opportunities in the 5G market."

□ Our reporter Ping Jiang

At present, epidemic prevention and control has entered a critical period. How to make an appointment for nucleic acid testing? Under the background of returning to school and production, who needs to do it, and whether everyone should do it? What should I pay attention to when doing nucleic acid testing? In response to these social concerns, the reporter interviewed Xu Jun, director of the Virus Institute of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

Personal testing preferred WeChat WeChat official account appointment.

It is understood that for some time, our province has vigorously improved the capacity building of nucleic acid detection, so that it should be checked and checked. In order to reduce crowd gathering, at present, medical institutions provide nucleic acid detection services mainly through WeChat WeChat official account appointment and telephone appointment, which are determined by each medical institution according to its own situation. At present, more than 150 hospitals and 19 third-party testing institutions in the province can carry out nucleic acid testing. In the early stage, the province has announced more than 300 medical institutions that can be sampled, covering basically all areas above the county level in the province.

For individual residents who are willing to carry out nucleic acid testing, Xu Jun suggested that the first choice is to make an appointment through WeChat WeChat official account. Pay attention to the WeChat WeChat official account of the medical institution you want to go to, select the corresponding column of nucleic acid detection in the WeChat WeChat official account, select the corresponding detection items, detection date and other contents as prompted, and go to the medical institution for testing according to the prompted time, place and other contents after completing the payment and other operations.

Xu Jun told reporters that if you make an appointment for testing online, you can generally check the test results online. If you don’t know the hospital’s WeChat WeChat official account, you can consult by inquiring the telephone number of the medical institution. If you are a resident who is inconvenient to operate a mobile phone, such as the elderly or children, you can contact the hospital and choose to make an appointment for testing by telephone. For organizations or units that are willing to accept the test, they can contact medical institutions in advance and agree on specific matters such as sampling and testing location and time according to the actual situation of both parties. Xu Jun suggested that you arrange your trip according to the scheduled time, and prepare a spare mask while wearing a mask. In the process of waiting and receiving the test, consciously abide by the epidemic prevention regulations of the hospital to avoid crowd gathering.

Three kinds of people

Nucleic acid testing must be done

Under the background of returning to school and production, Xu Jun thinks it is necessary to appropriately expand the scope of testing and implement the "four early" measures. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the monitoring of fever clinics and direct network reporting of infectious diseases, and implement closed management of the whole chain of "screening-diagnosis-reporting-isolation". Whether everyone should do nucleic acid testing, Xu Jun thinks it is not necessary. But people from overseas, high-risk areas, and people with close contact history need to do it.

Xu Jun told reporters that a negative nucleic acid test result can only mean that it is not infected at present, but it does not mean that it will not be infected in the future. "To put it in plain English, you did a nucleic acid test today, and the result was negative. The relevant testing institutions also issued a report. Then this report can prove that you are not infected as of today. However, if you go abroad, high-risk areas, or have a close contact history, you may still be infected. "

Collector

Also need to do a good job of three-level protection.

Xu Jun introduced that the person to be tested needs to register information such as name, gender and age, and cooperate with the medical staff to verify the identity certificate, and then collect samples. Because dry cough or vomiting may occur in the process of throat swab sample collection, in order to protect the collector and the collected person and prevent cross infection, the collector should do a good job of three-level protection. Not only should personal protection be in place, but also medical wastes, surfaces and floors should be cleaned and disinfected after sampling. Biological safety should also be paid attention to in the process of sample transportation. Involving the transportation of external specimens, three-layer packaging should be carried out according to the type of specimens and infectious substances of Class A or Class B..

In the aspect of biosafety, the process of specimen treatment is very critical. The operation of uncultured infectious materials should be carried out in the second-level biosafety laboratory, and personal protection should be adopted in the third-level biosafety laboratory. Specimen processing is a process of zero-distance contact between experimenters and viruses, and the operation should be cautious and standardized. The biological safety of the whole detection process is very important, and every operation link should be very careful. The experimenters should undergo strict bio-safety training, including strict operation and proper wearing of protective clothing. After the experiment, the laboratory table, floor and space should be disinfected, the experimental garbage and protective articles should be disinfected and sterilized, and finally the disinfected garbage should be transported in a standardized way.

　　Xia Lan Morgan, the owner of the grocery store on the northern border of Ireland, began to stop relying solely on buying goods from Britain. (Xinhua News Agency)

　　Since Britain’s "Brexit" process began, the international community has mostly focused on the relationship between Britain and the European Union. However, with the "Brexit" date looming, non-EU countries began to turn their attention to the impact of "Brexit" on themselves. At present, the common trading partners of Britain and the European Union, including the United States and Australia, are beginning to worry about whether they can still enjoy the same tariff preferences after Brexit and whether they will lose their original market access opportunities … …

　　Many countries demand trade compensation.

　　According to a report by the BBC on the 14th, at an internal meeting of the World Trade Organization, 15 countries, including the United States, India, New Zealand, Australia, Canada, Uruguay, China, Russia, Mexico, South Korea, Japan, Paraguay, Argentina and Switzerland, demanded trade compensation from Britain and the European Union for the impact of Britain’s "Brexit" on themselves to ensure that their domestic enterprises would not "leave" in Britain.

　　Among them, tariff quotas have become the focus of discussion in 15 countries. According to WTO regulations, tariff quotas ensure that WTO members can export specific kinds of goods to the EU with zero or low tariffs. At present, the whole EU, including Britain, implements a unified tariff quota. Britain’s "Brexit" will force Britain and other EU member states to make a new distribution of tariff quotas.

　　Based on this, Sputnik reported that Britain and the European Union may eventually use some or even all tariff quotas, thus reducing the market access opportunities of other WTO members. In the statement, New Zealand said that (in any case), the adjustment of tariff quotas will obviously lead to huge economic losses for many countries, which will not only affect the flexibility of export of related products every year, but also lead to the situation that the quotas are too small to meet the trade needs of various countries.

　　At present, Australia’s beef and mutton exports have suffered losses. Australia said that many enterprises stopped exporting beef and mutton before Christmas because they were uncertain about how the tariff quotas would change. According to US media reports, the export of pork and wine in the United States and cloth in India may also be affected in the future.

　　According to Irish Radio and Television, non-EU countries are worried that their domestic enterprises will lose both the UK and EU markets after Brexit. In a statement submitted to the WTO, the United States wrote: "We will soon be squeezed out and then lose the opportunity to enter these two major markets." New Zealand also said that WTO members outside Europe will be hit by not getting the original quota.

　　There are many problems to be solved

　　According to the British Guardian, a spokesman for the British Department of International Trade said that they have drawn up a tariff concession table for imported goods within the framework of the World Trade Organization and negotiated with the affected countries in accordance with Article 28 of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) to maintain the existing balance of rights and obligations between Britain and its trading partners. Earlier, the British government has repeatedly stressed that Britain will become a natural trading partner of the United States, Britain, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and other countries after Brexit.

　　In the face of the indecisive "Brexit" deadlock, the concerns of representatives of many countries have not been alleviated.

　　Cui Hongjian, director of the European Institute of China Institute of International Studies, pointed out in an interview with this newspaper that "the demands of 15 countries are both universal and special. Changes in the relationship between Britain and the European Union will affect all economies that trade with both sides. Therefore, the demand of 15 countries for adjustment of trade quotas can be regarded as the voice of most countries. In addition, ‘ Brexit ’ The trade impact will be concentrated in the trade of specific countries. For example, countries such as the United States and Australia that rely heavily on European trade in agricultural products will be more affected. "

　　Cui Hongjian concluded: "After Britain leaves the EU, will it still follow the previous EU tariff quota system for these countries? If not, can these countries still enjoy preferential tariffs on certain categories of goods exported to Britain? These issues are the main points of concern to many countries. "

　　In this regard, Ding Chun, director of the Center for European Studies at Fudan University, gave the key word "personalization". "Trade adjustment, including tariff quotas, is affirmative. However, there is a lot of room for Britain to choose and redefine itself. It is estimated that Britain can reach cooperation one by one depending on the specific economic and trade exchanges between countries in the future. " In an interview with this newspaper, Ding Chun said that among the 15 countries that made this appeal, there are Commonwealth countries, some have maintained good economic and trade relations with Britain, and some are big countries like the United States. According to the distance of the relationship, Britain will be more flexible in dealing with economic and trade relations and will make a "personalized" adjustment.

　　Formulate countermeasures in advance.

　　Britain’s repeatedly changed "Brexit" date has made this issue more complicated. From the referendum on "Brexit" in 2016 to the present, the process of "Brexit" is like a seesaw battle. On December 12th, Britain’s third general election in recent years is coming, which also adds more uncertainty to the "Brexit" scheduled to be completed at the end of January next year.

　　During this period, the voice calling for Britain to stay in Europe also came to the table. On 13th, donald tusk, the outgoing President of the European Council, gave a speech at the European Academy in Bruges, Belgium, warning that "Britain can only play a global role as a part of a united Europe" and appealed to British people who want to stay in Europe to make good use of the upcoming general election.

　　In this regard, Ding Chun said: "The voice of staying in Europe has always existed, but the possibility of staying in Europe is not great. Now as soon as possible ‘ Brexit ’ Agreement is the way out. The choice Britain is facing now is soft or hard, how to take off, when to take off and how long it will take … …”

　　"Uncertainty" is still the main tone in this "Brexit" process. "Britain ‘ Brexit ’ The impact is huge, complex and unpredictable. Britain’s financial status will certainly be affected, but how it will happen depends on the constraints of various factors in the future. It is not easy to draw a conclusion now. " Ding Chun said.

　　Faced with all kinds of uncertainties brought by "Brexit", how should the international community avoid possible trade shocks?

　　"The international community should make preparations in advance, especially the most vulnerable enterprises in various countries should actively find a way out. The most important thing is that each country should proceed from its own economic and trade situation and put forward countermeasures and take corresponding actions as soon as possible according to its own different industrial chains and value chains. " Ding Chun said, "At the same time, the industrial structure and foreign trade structure between Britain and the European Union also have certain differences and their own uniqueness, and all countries should take these factors into account when taking action."

　　On Monday afternoon, nearly ten consumers in Dazhong Electric Madian Store were blocked by a notice that "internal inventory is closed".

　　Since that day, all 61 stores of Dazhong Electric Appliance (hereinafter referred to as "Dazhong") in Beijing have been closed for inventory, waiting for the handover of assets with Gome (hereinafter referred to as "Gome"). At present, the handover between the two parties has begun, with Wang Junzhou, vice president of Gome, as the leader and Song Hong, general manager of China as the team leader.

　　Last week, a series of sudden "actions" between home appliance chain giants were overwhelming: on the evening of the 12th, Suning Appliance suddenly announced that it would terminate the acquisition of Dazhong. Only one day later, Gome announced that it had completed the comprehensive acquisition of Dazhong, and on the evening of the 14th, it announced that it had fully managed Dazhong with 3.65 billion cash.

　　Gome Yongle Dazhong "Triangle Debt"

　　Chen Xiao said that the legal disputes between Yongle and Dazhong will be settled through reconciliation. "The dispute of 150 million yuan is not within the custody price of 3.65 billion yuan."

　　At two o’clock on the afternoon of December 16th, Gome held a conference on "Full Custody of Dazhong". Gome’s core executives, headed by CEO Chen Xiao, including Wang Junzhou, executive vice president of Gome, Li Juntao, Sun Yiding, Mou Guixian and Luan Xizhong, all made their debut. However, Huang Guangyu, chairman of Gome’s board of directors, Zhang Dakou, head of Dazhong Electric Appliances, and other senior executives of Dazhong Electric Appliances did not show up, and the press conference became Gome’s "unilateral show".

　　"This time, it is mainly a description of Gome’s hosting of Dazhong." He Yangqing, spokesman of Gome, explained that the press conference will not involve the specific operation and personnel arrangements of Dazhong in the future, so no one from Dazhong attended. Later, He Yangqing spent nearly two minutes introducing the guests attending the meeting, and nearly 100 representatives of domestic and foreign home appliance manufacturers were invited to join us, which was quite a taste of going to the "Hongmen Banquet".

　　"The circulation industry is underdeveloped and the manufacturing industry is difficult to be strong." Chen Xiao used such a sentence as the opening remarks, and then changed the subject, "In the future, we should increase the intensity of centralized procurement and promote the gradual decline of retail prices". After this "shocking" statement, representatives of home appliance manufacturers in the venue began to whisper. After winning Dazhong, the number of Gome stores has reached nearly 1,100, and the strength of the right to speak to suppliers will undoubtedly become more obvious.

　　"Gome’s acquisition of Dazhong actually started from the cooperation between Yongle and Dazhong a year ago." As a witness of the whole event, Chen Xiao had to mention the "triangle debt" between Gome, Yongle and Dazhong.

　　On April 21, 2006, Dazhong and Yongle announced their alliance and signed an agreement. The two parties will complete the merger within one year through equity swap. After the merger, it will form the third largest home appliance retail enterprise in China with annual sales of 30-40 billion yuan, so as to confront Gome and Suning. But three months later, things took a "big turn"-Gome and Yongle reached an agreement to acquire the latter with HK$ 5.27 billion in cash and equity. Subsequently, Yongle Electric, listed in Hong Kong, was forced to withdraw from the market.

　　Previously, in order to express sincerity, Yongle had paid Dazhong a "merger deposit" of 150 million yuan in advance. At this time, the cooperation between Dazhong and Yongle has started, and 11 Yongle stores in Beijing and Tianjin have also been entrusted to Dazhong. All of a sudden, the store resources are difficult to coordinate, and at the same time, the joint venture companies established by the two sides in Xi’ an and Qingdao can’t handle it. The dispute has been brought to the point of arbitration, and it has dragged on for more than a year without a final statement.

　　"Today’s results have already explained the problem. The previous rumors, grievances and grievances have all disappeared." Chen Xiao said that regarding this dispute, the dispute at the legal level will be settled through reconciliation. Moreover, the dispute of 150 million yuan is not within the custody price of 3.65 billion yuan.

　　"New Dazhong" surfaced.

　　As early as July this year, in order to clarify the assets of its stores, Zhang Dazhong, chairman of Dazhong Electric, registered and established "New Dazhong Electric". In the following five months, we have completed the network transfer and brand transfer with "Boss Zhong".

　　It took only two days from Suning’s abandonment of the acquisition of Dazhong to Gome’s announcement of its full takeover of Dazhong, which was undoubtedly "hasty" in the eyes of the industry. Even Chen Xiao admitted that he had not made a detailed asset evaluation of Dazhong before, and would "conduct an asset evaluation before the 20th, which will be completed by the 25th at the latest."

　　Gome’s purchase price of 3.65 billion yuan is also far higher than the industry’s expectations. Previously, Suning Appliance had made a detailed asset financial evaluation for Dazhong for more than a month. After the asset appraisal was completed, Sun Weimin, general manager of Suning Appliance, made it clear that the rumored purchase price of 3 billion yuan was "beyond our expectation". Not all of Dazhong Electric’s stores, which have been operating for more than 20 years, are high-quality assets. Like other enterprises, there are various forms of bad assets such as debts and bad debts, which undoubtedly have an impact on its final purchase price.

　　In this regard, Chen Xiao has thrown out a little-known concept-"New Dazhong". It is understood that as early as July this year, in order to clarify the assets of its stores, Zhang Dazhong, chairman of Dazhong Electric, registered and established "New Dazhong Electric". In the following five months, we have completed the network transfer and brand transfer with "Boss Zhong". What the new large and medium-sized companies have is the operating assets of large and medium-sized companies, that is to say, it includes a set of systems such as store network and related back-office supporting retail. The problems of debt and creditor’s rights are not within the scope of the new, large and medium-sized enterprises.

　　"We are hosting the new Dazhong." Chen Xiao tried his best to make reporters understand this concept. In terms of responsibility and rights, the original debt, creditor’s rights and unclear triangular debt still remain in the boss, which has nothing to do with the new Dazhong. In other words, Zhang Dazhong is ready for today’s acquisition. In these months, he has made the necessary preparations for this.

　　There are three stages in the acquisition steps explained by Chen Xiao. In the first stage, Gome applied for a loan of 3.6 billion yuan to the third party Zhansheng Consulting, and entrusted Dazhong to operate. In the second stage, Gome took over Dazhong in an all-round way and submitted it to relevant departments for approval. In the third stage, the integrated Dazhong will be loaded into listed companies.

　　"The seller wants to get the money earlier." Chen Xiao said that this way is also to meet the wishes of Zhang Dazhong. Moreover, for the current Dazhong, it really takes time to improve its profitability. "Let Dazhong’s business ability reach the unified standards of Gome."

　　According to the plan, in the future, when Gome acquires the third-party equity, there is a clear formula: the purchase price of Gome is 3.65 billion yuan, or 3.65 billion yuan plus the interest paid by the independent third-party company on the equity purchase date MINUS the distributed profit during this period (before deducting management).

　　According to Suning’s previous evaluation results, the industry expected a purchase price of 3 billion yuan, and Gome’s acquisition premium exceeded 20%. In this regard, Chen Xiao said that Gome is interested in large and medium-sized store resources. "At present, the resources available for opening new home appliance retail stores are scarce, and rents are rising. If you open your own store, the cost will be higher, not to mention that the home appliance stores in the Beijing market are relatively saturated. " The main stores in Dazhong have been operating for more than ten years, and their property costs and other aspects seem to be "unimaginable bargains" today.

　　Talking about Suning’s secret friendship with Gome

　　After the "marriage" between Dazhong and Yongle broke down, Dazhong has been actively looking for a suitable "marriage" object. In fact, Dazhong has been negotiating with Suning and Gome at the same time, either explicitly or implicitly, and "selecting the best".

　　In the acquisition news continuously transmitted by Dazhong Electric in the past year, Suning has always been the acquirer who stepped onto the front desk. First, the rumor of 3 billion bid spread like wildfire, and then Suning has sent relevant personnel to Dazhong. Even both sides have announced that they have begun to hand over stores in some areas, and everything seems to be step by step.

　　Just when the outside world agreed that Suning would successfully win Dazhong, Suning suddenly announced the termination of the acquisition on the evening of the 12th. Just one day ago, Suning North China Headquarters also held a year-end conference. At that time, Fan Zhijun, CEO of Suning North China, said in a relaxed tone, "We have taken over Dazhong’s stores in Shanxi" and "We have not taken over the stores in Tianjin". Such a clear signal was exchanged for a paper termination announcement the next day.

　　After the "marriage" between Dazhong and Yongle broke down, Dazhong has been actively looking for a suitable "marriage" object. High-level officials in large and medium-sized areas have made it clear more than once that they want to find suitable acquirers among giants such as Suning, even including Gome, which once made Zhang Dazhong "very angry". In fact, Dazhong has been negotiating with Suning and Gome at the same time, either explicitly or implicitly, and "selecting the best".

　　"I didn’t know at first, but later I learned that Dazhong was also talking to Gome." Sun Weimin, president of Suning, said that when talking with Dazhong at the beginning, "we were quite sincere with each other. The reason why it didn’t work out in the end was not because Suning saw that Dazhong was going to be lonely, but because of various factors. "

　　Obviously, Suning’s announcement of the termination of the acquisition on the 12th was not a "sudden incident" in the eyes of the outside world, but was well prepared. The market effect brought to Suning by this "termination" announcement, which was not issued until the 12th, is also obvious.

　　In the seven trading days before the announcement, Suning Appliance’s share price rose by more than 20%. Lu Jianbo, an expert in home appliances, said that Suning has succeeded only in terms of stock price. The reason why it has not been clarified is because the rumors of continuous acquisition progress are "lifting the sedan chair" for Suning’s share price.

　　In fact, Gome did not rush into it. Chen Xiao’s words at the press conference also confirmed this point.

　　"Acquisition and integration is a very challenging thing, and any enterprise will be cautious and positive." Chen Xiao said that he will combine his own development strategy to ensure the maximization of benefits brought by the transaction, and will also fully consider the opportunity cost and time cost.

　　3.6 billion is not a small sum, so, can Gome come up with so much money without affecting its normal operation? Chen Xiao’s answer is "already considered". In May this year, Gome made a financing in the capital market, and the amount of financing was 6.5 billion yuan, which was enough to support the capital needs of existing and upcoming business arrangements.

　　Gome’s Capital Layout

　　Completely different from Suning, Gome does not lack the experience of industry integration. Over the years, Gome has completed the integration of more than a dozen national and regional home appliance retail brands. The acquisition of Dazhong is an important part of its national strategic layout.

　　Until now, Suning has not acquired any competitors. Sun Weimin’s answer is: "We have been developing according to our own ideas. Suning can make the most appropriate judgment in terms of store location selection and resource optimization. "

　　Wang Junzhou is tit for tat. In his view, in a relatively saturated or even surplus market environment like Beijing, Gome Trust Dazhong will realize the scale effect after integration and reduce operating costs by improving the operating quality of single stores under the condition that the total number of stores in Beijing market remains unchanged.

　　Completely different from Suning, Gome does not lack the experience of industry integration.

　　Harbin’s "Black Swan", Changzhou’s "Golden Sun", Shenzhen’s "Easy Home" and even Yongle last year. Over the years, Gome has completed the integration of more than a dozen national and regional home appliance retail brands. According to Wang Junzhou, the integration of these more than ten brands has been successful, and their performance has greatly increased.

　　In fact, although the merger and acquisition case took Gome nearly two years, it did not delay Gome from extending its M&A tentacles in other directions. The reporter learned from insiders yesterday that Gome’s acquisition of Shaanxi Bee Star Communication will also be announced in the near future. It is reported that as early as September this year, some media disclosed that Gome is in contact with Shaanxi Bee Star Communication and plans to invest 50-80 million yuan to acquire its 22 stores.

　　Although at present, the payment method for the acquisition of Shaanxi Bee Star has not been announced, and the amount of the acquisition is not the same as that of the purchase of Dazhong, it seems that Gome has long been prepared for the development of mergers and acquisitions. According to public information, Shaanxi Bee Star Communication occupies 30% market share in Northwest China, with total annual sales of 300 million yuan, making it one of the largest mobile communication service providers in Northwest China.

　　The acquisition of Dazhong Electric Appliances in Beijing is obviously an important part of the national strategic layout of Gome’s appliance stores. After the acquisition of Dazhong, Gome will have 117 stores in Beijing. Relatively speaking, Suning, which currently has only 42 stores in Beijing, seems to be much smaller.

　　The destination of Zhang Dazhong and 81 stores.

　　Gome will adopt the strategy of double brands and double teams, and the brands of Dazhong will still be retained. However, "in terms of contract terms, there is no arrangement for Zhang Dazhong himself."

　　When Dazhong and Gome were still competitors, it was often a "personal strategy" in store location, but now it has become an obstacle in Gome’s integration plan.

　　In the North Third Ring Road, which is known as the "prime location" of home stores, Gome Pengrun Store and Dazhong Store are "shoulder to shoulder", and 200 meters away from the road is another store of Gome. Near Shuangjing Bridge, Gome has two storefronts in succession on the north side of the road, while the other side of the road is Dazhong Store. This situation exists in Wangjing and Chaoyang Road. In fact, due to the gradual slowdown of Dazhong’s development in Beijing, some stores have poor profitability or even losses.

　　"We will move some stores and close some stores." Wang Junzhou made it clear that in Beijing, Gome will adopt the strategy of double brands and double teams, and the brands of Dazhong will still be retained. While unifying logistics, warehousing, capital and system, we should realize differentiated management in marketing strategy and product structure.

　　"In terms of contract terms, there is no arrangement for Zhang Dazhong himself." When saying this sentence, Chen Xiao tried his best to make the language unambiguous. In other words, after cashing out, Zhang Dazhong will completely withdraw from the competition in the household appliance chain industry.

　　When Zhang Dazhong was confirmed not to appear in Gome’s management team, Song Hong, general manager of Dazhong Electric Appliances, became the focus. Since the news of the acquisition was exposed, Song Hong has been facing the interview with an evasive attitude when answering reporters’ phone calls. It means that it is only responsible for operation in Dazhong, and other things are unclear.

　　On the afternoon of 16th, at the conference of "Overall Custody of Dazhong" held by Gome, Wang Junzhou made it clear that the existing employees of Dazhong would try their best to arrange their work according to their own wishes. For the senior team of Dazhong, suitable candidates will be selected from the existing management teams of Gome and Dazhong to form a new team. At present, Gome has sent the personnel department to large and medium-sized enterprises to talk to employees individually, and the new management team list will be announced within one week.

　　"We were born together 20 years ago, and we grew up together 20 years later." According to Wang Junzhou, Dazhong has conducted internal research, and more than 70% of employees believe that Gome is the first choice if Dazhong merges with its peers.

　　For Zhang Dazhong’s future plans, it is still a mystery at present. Because Zhang Dazhong’s mobile phone has been set up with call forwarding, the reporter has not been able to talk to him. According to the industry, Zhang Dazhong registered a new investment company before signing the contract, and switched to the real estate industry.
　　(Beijing News author Tian Cong Zhang Xiaorui)

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　　Today, the Education Bureau of Hangzhou issued the Notice on the Enrollment of Senior High Schools in Hangzhou in 2024 (Hangzhou Jiaoji [2024] No.2).

　　In 2024, the enrollment of senior high schools in Hangzhou (referring to Shangcheng District, Gongshu District, Xihu District, Binjiang District, Qiantang District and Xihu Scenic Area, the same below) mainly changed as compared with 2023:

　　First, from 2024, five subjects, including Chinese, mathematics, English, science and society (including morality and rule of law, history and society, the same below), will adopt provincial unified examination questions and scores. Among them, the society will continue to open books in 2024 and 2025, and will close books in 2026.

　　Second, the quota allocation enrollment is no longer recommended by junior high schools, but is changed by qualified students to fill in the quota allocation enrollment school volunteers independently before the entrance examination (in 2024, up to four quota allocation enrollment school volunteers can be filled in), and admission will be made by school according to the "parallel volunteer" admission rules.

　　Volunteering to fill in this year also needs attention. Candidates who apply for the first and second batches of schools (majors) with integrated enrollment, quota allocation enrollment and centralized and unified enrollment should fill in the corresponding enrollment volunteers in the above enrollment stages (batches) at one time before the middle school entrance examination. Candidates who apply for independent enrollment schools shall be deemed to have completed the filling of the voluntary enrollment of the corresponding schools after signing up for the relevant level test of independent enrollment and passing the test.

　　In addition, the notice made it clear that this year’s senior high school entrance examination will be held on June 22nd and 23rd.

　　Hangzhou Education Bureau will formulate and publish the implementation measures for the enrollment of various types of high schools in urban areas. For details, please refer to the announcement of "Admission Examination" of Hangzhou Education Network and the official WeChat "Hangzhou Education Release" of Hangzhou Education Bureau.

　　Let’s take a look at the notice on matters related to enrollment.

　　Enrollment target

　　Junior high school graduates who meet one of the following conditions can apply for all kinds of high schools in urban areas:

　　(a) Hangzhou urban household registration of the 2024 junior high school graduating class students or previous graduates.

　　(2) Non-Hangzhou urban household registration in Zhejiang Province, as well as students of the 2024 graduating class or previous graduates of Hangzhou urban junior high school with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan nationality and foreign nationality.

　　(three) children of migrant workers from other provinces who meet the requirements of urban registration. Among them, students of the graduating class of 2024 studying in junior high schools in Hangzhou city must have three years’ continuous study experience and student status in junior high schools in Hangzhou city, and their parents or one of them (or legal guardians, the same below) have a legally stable occupation and a legally stable residence (including lease) in the urban area and have participated in social insurance for at least one year in the past three years in accordance with state regulations; Previous graduates must meet the requirements for urban registration in the year when they graduated from junior high school.

　　(4) Children of high-level talents, innovative and entrepreneurial talents who meet the requirements of the Opinions of the Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government on the Introduction and Training of High-level Talents, Innovative and Entrepreneurial Talents and Teams in Hangzhou and can apply in urban areas; Children of high-level talents introduced by subordinate units in Hangzhou Province as recognized by the Talent Office of the Provincial Party Committee; After studying and graduating from junior high school in Hangzhou, one or both parents hold the children of imported talents issued by the urban public security organs, such as the Residence Permit for Imported Talents in Zhejiang Province, the Certificate of Specially Invited Experts in Hangzhou, and the Residence Permit for Overseas High-level Talents in Zhejiang Province, which belongs to Hangzhou.

　　Students enrolled in all kinds of high schools are not allowed to apply.

　　Enrollment plan

　　According to the principle that all urban junior high school graduates can be promoted to senior high schools and general vocational education can develop harmoniously, the enrollment plans of all kinds of senior high schools in urban areas are compiled. The enrollment plan of each high school can be found in the Guide to Applying for Various High Schools in Hangzhou City in 2024.

　　Comprehensive quality evaluation

　　The comprehensive quality evaluation of junior high school graduates shall be carried out according to the Notice of Hangzhou Education Bureau on Further Improving the Comprehensive Quality Evaluation of Junior High School Students in Hangzhou (Hangzhou Jiaochu [2012] No.1), and the comprehensive quality rating and conduct rating in comprehensive comments shall be taken as the preconditions for all kinds of high school enrollment.

　　Junior high school academic level examination

　　(a) the junior high school level examination (hereinafter referred to as the "senior high school entrance examination") mainly measures the degree to which students meet the learning requirements stipulated by the state, and the examination results are the main basis for students’ graduation and further studies, and all junior high school graduating students are required to participate.

　　(2) The senior high school entrance examination includes cultural examination and physical examination. From 2024, five subjects including Chinese, mathematics, English, science and society (including morality and rule of law, history and society, the same below) will adopt provincial unified examination questions and scores. Among them, the society will continue to open books in 2024 and 2025, and will close books in 2026.

　　(3) The date, subjects, forms, time and full marks of the examination in 2024 are as follows:

　　Note: If the sum (total score) of the scores of physical education and health subjects is 0.5, it will be 1 point.

　　The scientific experiment test of fresh graduates of urban junior high schools shall be organized and implemented by the school where they are located, and the results shall be evaluated according to whether they are qualified or unqualified; Tests on subjects such as music, fine arts and comprehensive practical activities are organized and implemented by junior high schools, and the results are included in the evaluation of students’ comprehensive quality.

　　Enrollment and admission

　　(1) Working principles

　　All kinds of high school enrollment work adhere to the principles of fairness, justice and openness, and actively improve the enrollment mode of high school based on the results of senior high school entrance examination and comprehensive quality evaluation.

　　(2) Enrollment stage

　　All kinds of high school enrollment work is divided into four stages, which are, in order of priority, the training and enrollment of integrated talents in secondary vocational schools and undergraduate courses (hereinafter referred to as "integrated enrollment in China"), quota allocation enrollment, independent enrollment and centralized and unified enrollment.

　　(three) voluntary reporting and admission

　　Candidates who apply for the first and second batches of schools (majors) with integrated enrollment, quota allocation enrollment and centralized and unified enrollment should fill in the corresponding enrollment volunteers in the above enrollment stages (batches) at one time before the middle school entrance examination. Candidates who apply for independent enrollment schools shall be deemed to have completed the filling of the voluntary enrollment of the corresponding schools after signing up for the relevant level test of independent enrollment and passing the test. Students who have been admitted in the previous stage (batch) will not be admitted in the subsequent stage (batch). Specific voluntary reporting and admission rules are as follows:

　　The first stage: China-Ben integration enrollment

　　Candidates can fill in at most three enrollment schools (majors) volunteers (specific enrollment schools and enrollment plans are issued separately), and they will be admitted in the unified enrollment platform of China-parallel volunteer.

　　The second stage: quota allocation and enrollment

　　Provincial-level key ordinary high schools, provincial-level ordinary high school characteristic demonstration schools and their branch schools recruit students for quota allocation. Among them, the enrollment ratio of provincial key ordinary high schools is 60% of the school enrollment plan; The enrollment ratio of the campuses set up by provincial-level key ordinary high schools, the branch schools led by them, and the provincial-level ordinary high school characteristic demonstration schools is 40% of the school enrollment plan.

　　Candidates with quota allocation enrollment qualifications can fill in up to four enrollment schools’ volunteers, and they will be admitted by school according to the "parallel volunteer" admission method.

　　The third stage: independent enrollment

　　The implementation of independent enrollment in senior high schools should formulate relevant categories of independent enrollment implementation plans, and report them to the Municipal Education Bureau for the record before implementation. The categories of self-enrollment are:

　　(1) Self-enrollment with special features

　　There are three categories of self-enrollment with special features, including special students, special classes included in self-enrollment and Sino-foreign cooperative education projects. Candidates choose one of the three categories to apply for a school, and they are not allowed to apply at the same time. Before the middle school entrance examination, the enrollment school will first conduct a technical test (professional level, the same below). Candidates who sign up for the relevant school’s specialty independent enrollment technical test and pass the test are deemed to have completed the filling of the reported specialty independent enrollment volunteers. After the senior high school entrance examination, according to the technical test scores and senior high school entrance examination scores, the enrollment schools will assess and admit students according to a certain weight, in which the senior high school entrance examination scores account for not less than 30%.

　　(2) Independent enrollment in secondary vocational schools.

　　According to the orientation and professional characteristics of running a school, secondary vocational schools can enroll students independently in a separate plan after application and approval. Candidates can choose 1-6 professional volunteers from a secondary vocational school in the schools and majors that enroll themselves independently.

　　Before the middle school entrance examination, secondary vocational schools should first conduct professional adaptability tests for independent enrollment. Candidates who sign up for the adaptability test of the independent enrollment major of the relevant school and pass the test are deemed to have completed the reporting of the voluntary enrollment of the reported school (major). After the senior high school entrance examination, the enrollment school calculates the total assessment score according to the professional adaptability test scores and the senior high school entrance examination scores, of which the weight of the senior high school entrance examination scores is 90%, and according to the candidates’ wishes and the total assessment scores, the enrollment is made according to the "parallel volunteer" admission method.

　　The independent enrollment of the above two categories shall be carried out in the order of independent enrollment with special features and independent enrollment of secondary vocational schools. Students who have been admitted to the former category will no longer be admitted to the latter category.

　　The fourth stage: centralized and unified enrollment

　　Centralized and unified enrollment is carried out in three batches: the first batch, the second batch and the third batch.

　　(1) the first and second batch of enrollment

　　The first batch of provincial key ordinary high schools, provincial ordinary high school characteristic demonstration schools and their leading branch schools (including ordinary high schools in Xiaoshan, Yuhang, Linping, Fuyang and Lin ‘an districts with equal enrollment for urban areas) enrolled students, and the second batch of other schools (including ordinary high schools, vocational high schools, technical schools and technical secondary schools, the same below) enrolled students. The overall enrollment of private ordinary high schools outside the urban areas approved by the provincial and municipal education administrative departments for urban areas is included in the second batch of enrollment.

　　Candidates can fill in at most 8 first-batch enrollment school volunteers and 20 second-batch enrollment schools (majors) volunteers, and be admitted in batches according to the "parallel volunteer" admission method.

　　Included in the first and second batch of enrollment of some school characteristic classes, candidates should first take the technical test, and those who pass can fill in the corresponding characteristic class volunteers (and fill in the first and second batch of volunteers at the same time), and be included in the corresponding batch according to the "parallel volunteer" for admission.

　　(2) The third batch of enrollment

　　After the second batch of enrollment, the unfinished enrollment plan of the enrollment school will be included in the third batch of enrollment.

　　The specific implementation measures for the above enrollment shall be formulated separately.

　　(D) Pre-conditions for all kinds of high school enrollment.

　　Fresh graduates from urban junior high schools who have been promoted to provincial key ordinary high schools, provincial ordinary high school characteristic demonstration schools and their leading branches must be qualified and above in their comprehensive comments, and all six comprehensive quality grades must be qualified (P, etc.), and among them, three or more excellent (A, etc.) items have been obtained, and junior high school graduates have passed the scientific experiment test.

　　Graduates from urban junior high schools who have been promoted to the five-year integrated class of secondary and higher vocational education must pass all six comprehensive quality grades (P) and above; Students admitted to other schools and majors must be qualified (P, etc.) and above in the comprehensive quality rating.

　　any other business

　　(a) students are admitted to the school according to the prescribed procedures, and may not give up the admission results, and other enrollment schools may not be admitted again. The transfer of students who have been admitted shall be implemented in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Student Status of Primary and Secondary School Students in Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Jiaoji [2022] No.18).

　　(2) All enrollment schools, especially private schools, should charge fees in strict accordance with the approved charging items and standards, and shall not raise the charging standards without authorization, and shall not set up separate charging items, and shall not charge students any donation fees and equipment linked to admission. All senior high schools should standardize the management of student status, and it is strictly forbidden to link up with student status, so as to achieve "consistent citizenship".

　　(3) The education administrative departments of all districts and high schools and junior high schools should strengthen the leadership of all kinds of high school enrollment related work, further improve the relevant systems, adhere to and improve the publicity system and supervision system, put an end to violations of discipline and discipline, and ensure the smooth implementation of the examination enrollment work.

　　(4) The education administrative departments of all districts, relevant units and schools should respond to social concerns in a timely manner, strengthen the publicity of all kinds of high school enrollment policies, so that the majority of candidates and parents can understand the relevant requirements in time and take the initiative to accept the supervision of the society and the media. All senior high schools should standardize enrollment and publicity behavior, and create a good atmosphere for the smooth implementation of enrollment.

　　Author: Zheng Wenbing (Associate Professor, School of Marxism, Huangshan University)

　　Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward that "the spirit of labor, struggle, dedication, creativity, diligence and thrift should be promoted in the whole society, and a new look of the times should be cultivated". The Chinese nation has been a great nation with creative spirit since ancient times. The Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out that "the people of China are people with great creative spirit, great struggle spirit, great unity spirit and great dream spirit". If the people of China always carry forward the great creative spirit, they will certainly be able to create one miracle after another. On the new journey of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization, we must vigorously carry forward the creative spirit in the whole society in order to achieve the goal of the second century and build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way.

　　　Creative spirit is the deepest national endowment of the Chinese nation.

　　Creative spirit is an important core of the Chinese national spirit, which is due to the spiritual tradition and cultural heritage of the Chinese nation’s hard work and self-improvement. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Since ancient times, Chinese civilization has been constantly developing through inheritance and innovation, constantly sublimating in response to changes in times, accumulating the deepest spiritual pursuit of the Chinese nation, which is a rich nourishment for the Chinese nation’s endless development and growth." The Chinese nation has always attached great importance to self-improvement and advocated innovation, from "wealth means great cause, and newness means virtue" in The Book of Changes to "striving for newness, newness and newness" in The Book of Rites, from Wang Anshi in the Northern Song Dynasty to Liang Qichao in the late Qing Dynasty. Chinese civilization is the only civilization in the world that has never been interrupted. The Chinese nation can be passed down from generation to generation, which is closely related to the great creative spirit of the people of China. At the level of social transformation, "if it is beneficial to the people, it is not necessary to learn from the past; If you are too busy, you don’t have to follow the old. "The Chinese nation dares to constantly change and innovate, and has repeatedly promoted the reform of the social system. In the aspect of transforming nature, we uphold the idea of "harmony between man and nature" and "Taoism and nature".Give full play to people’s subjective initiative, and have contributed countless original achievements to the world in astronomy, calendar, arithmetic, agriculture, medicine, engineering and other fields. They have once created the most advanced productive forces and the most brilliant scientific and technological achievements in the world, and have also made Chinese civilization walk in the forefront of the development of human civilization for a long time.

　　Throughout the history of Chinese civilization, creative spirit has always been an inexhaustible motive force to promote social development and civilization progress in China. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "In the long history of thousands of years, the people of China have been working hard and inventing. China has produced world-famous great thinkers such as Laozi, Confucius, Zhuangzi, Mencius, Mozi, Sun Tzu and Han Feizi, invented great scientific and technological achievements such as papermaking, gunpowder, printing and compass, and created the Book of Songs, Chu Ci, Han Fu, Tang Poetry and Han Feizi. It has inherited King Gelsall, Manas, Jianger and other shocking great epics, and built magnificent and great projects such as Wan Li Great Wall, Dujiangyan, Grand Canal, Forbidden City and Potala Palace. " Generations of Chinese outstanding sons and daughters uphold this creative thinking characteristic and cultural endowment, creating a splendid Chinese civilization, which has enabled the Chinese nation to survive the vicissitudes of life and stand firm in the East of the world.

　　　Creative spirit is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s precious spiritual character.

　　Looking back on the glorious course of the Party for more than 100 years, it is inseparable from the great creative spirit of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people that the Communist Party of China (CPC) was able to overcome all difficulties, break through in progress and rise up in setbacks. During the period of the new-democratic revolution, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people combined the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China, creatively opened up the correct revolutionary road of "encircling cities from rural areas and seizing political power by armed forces", founded Mao Zedong Thought, pointed out the correct direction for winning the victory of the new-democratic revolution, and after 28 years of bloody fighting, established People’s Republic of China (PRC), which declared that the people of China stood up from now on, and the development of China opened a new era. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people enriched and developed Mao Zedong Thought in light of the new reality, successfully completed the socialist transformation, established the socialist system, and carried out large-scale socialist construction in an all-round way, realizing the most extensive and profound social changes in the history of the Chinese nation, and realizing the great leap of the poor and populous eastern country into a socialist society; In the new era of reform, opening-up and socialist modernization, our party has adhered to and developed Marxism from the new practice and characteristics of the times, formed Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s theoretical system, achieved a new leap in the sinicization of Marxism, led the people to emancipate their minds, forge ahead with determination, and vigorously promoted reform, opening-up and socialist modernization, making China’s economic aggregate leap to the second place in the world and people’s life heading for a well-off society in an all-round way.It has promoted the great leap of the Chinese nation from standing up to becoming rich; When Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people persisted in self-confidence, self-improvement and innovation. Under the correct guidance of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, they promoted the overall layout of "five in one" and coordinated the promotion of "four comprehensive" strategic layouts, eliminated absolute poverty, built a well-off society in an all-round way, made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country, and the Chinese nation ushered in a great leap from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong.

　　Creative spirit is the precious spiritual wealth of the Communist Party of China (CPC) people. Throughout the history of the Party for more than a hundred years, the Communist Party of China (CPC), with great creative spirit, persisted in emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, keeping pace with the times, seeking truth and being pragmatic, constantly promoted theoretical innovation, constantly wrote a new chapter in the modernization of Marxism in China, and guided the cause of the party and the people to create new opportunities. Creative spirit has not only pushed the Communist Party of China (CPC) from small to large, from weak to strong, and has gone through a glorious course of more than 100 years, forging the world’s largest ruling party that is ahead of the times and has great influence in the world, but also provided a powerful ideological weapon for leading the people of China in their great struggle, further stimulated the creative power of the people of China, and wrote the most magnificent chapter in the history of the Chinese nation for thousands of years.

　　Vigorously carry forward the creative spirit on the new journey

　　Stepping into a new era and starting a new journey, we are engaged in the unprecedented creative cause of comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization. At present, the world’s great changes in the past century have accelerated its evolution, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation have developed in depth, international forces have been profoundly adjusted, uncertainties and unpredictable factors have increased, and domestic reform, development and stability are facing many deep-seated contradictions, which cannot be avoided and circumvented. All kinds of risk challenges and difficult problems are more severe and complicated than before, and we need to find ways and paths to solve problems with a more active historical responsibility and creative spirit. More than ever, we need to carry forward the creative spirit in the whole society.

　　First of all, we must adhere to the guidance of scientific theory. Theory is the forerunner of practice. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that "the reason why the Communist Party of China (CPC) was able to accomplish the arduous task that various political forces could not accomplish in modern times lies in always taking Marxism as his guide to action and persisting in constantly enriching and developing Marxism in practice". The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era is the latest achievement of the modernization of Marxism in China. Only by firmly grasping the world outlook and methodology of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, adhering to and making good use of the standpoints and methods running through it, continuously promoting theoretical innovation on the basis of practice, and constantly arming the mind with the Party’s innovative theory, can we put forward new ideas, new ideas and new methods to truly solve problems and provide powerful ideological weapons for promoting various undertakings of the Party and the country.

　　Secondly, we must cultivate an innovative culture in an all-round way. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward that "cultivating innovative culture, carrying forward the spirit of scientists, cultivating excellent style of study and creating an innovative atmosphere". Innovation culture is fertile ground for creativity. We should actively create a strong atmosphere of respecting science and advocating innovation in the whole society through ideological education, public opinion guidance and mechanism guarantee, so that bold innovation, courage to innovate and inclusive innovation will become a common practice and truly form a social fashion that encourages innovation and creation. To cultivate innovative culture, we should pay special attention to promoting innovative education in an all-round way. "We should pay more attention to the independent cultivation of talents and the cultivation of scientific spirit, innovative ability and critical thinking." Education and teaching activities should be based on cultivating students’ innovative consciousness and creativity, guiding students to consciously set up ideas and concepts that dare to break through stereotypes and be brave in innovation and creation, focusing on improving students’ innovative thinking ability and encouraging students to actively participate in innovative practice.

　　Thirdly, we must lay a solid foundation for creation. "The quality of workers is crucial to the development of a country and a nation. The more knowledge and talents workers accumulate, the greater their creativity. " One of the important reasons why reform and innovation can bring forth the old and bring forth the new, put forward new ideas that have never been put forward by predecessors, and launch new creations that the world admires is that the creators of innovation have a solid creative foundation. Lack of deep professional knowledge and talent accumulation, blind pursuit of innovation and creation, is often unrealistic. To carry forward the creative spirit, we should start from laying a solid foundation and consolidating our ability. At present, it is particularly necessary to vigorously carry forward the spirit of model workers, labor spirit and craftsman spirit, advocate dedication and down-to-earth, enhance our ability to innovate and create in practical work, and build a strong foundation for our creative ability.

　　Finally, we must constantly optimize the creative mechanism. The creative spirit can’t be brought into play without certain historical conditions. Chinese modernization has provided unprecedented times conditions for fully stimulating the creative spirit. However, it should also be noted that there are still some problems and deficiencies in mechanisms and systems at present, which restrict the further promotion and play of the creative spirit in the whole society. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that "our construction of democracy and the rule of law is still not fully adapted to the requirements of expanding people’s democracy and economic and social development. There are still some imperfections in the system, mechanism, procedures, norms and specific operation of socialist democratic politics, and there are still some deficiencies in safeguarding people’s democratic rights and giving play to people’s creative spirit, which must be continued to be improved. " To this end, we must base ourselves on the new development stage, implement the new development concept, build a new development pattern and promote high-quality development. By continuously improving and optimizing the creative mechanism, the vitality of creative development will be released to the maximum extent in the whole society, providing a steady stream of spiritual motivation for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　 　 Special feature of 1905 film network　We can see thousands of images of new york on the screen — — Economic center, cultural center, fashion center … All kinds of labels make new york a fast-paced metropolis with frequent opportunities. You can achieve everything you want in new york if you want.

Hi~ "Traveling with Movies"

New york — Looking for yourself in the midst of drunkenness and money

"Everyone wants all this, and everyone yearns for our present life."

　 　 　As an international metropolis, new york has always been the darling of the camera, and its great inclusiveness makes it difficult to define the city easily. new york, where culture and trends are in harmony, has become a muse for directors who are full of novel ideas. It’s like a huge kaleidoscope, which reflects your life in infinite dimensions. In new york, no matter what your status, you can always find the air that makes you smell most comfortable here.

　 　 In 2006, a film adapted from a novel tells the story of Andy, a fashion insulator who entered the workplace for the first time, and became the second assistant of Miranda, the editor-in-chief of Runway, a top fashion magazine. In the process of being adjusted (folded) by Miranda, he gradually changed from anxiety and confusion to the story of deciding to stick to his true heart.

[The Devil Wears Prada]

　The Devil Wears Prada　(2006)

Director: david frankel
Screenwriter: Aline Brosh McKenna
Starring: Anne Hathaway/Meryl Streep/　

Emily Blunt/Stanley Tucci/simon baker/More …
Type: Plot/Love
Producer country/region: USA/France

　 　 　The film is mainly shot in new york. A lot of contrast shots are used in the film to describe the working and living conditions of Andy and other fashion girl in magazines, which pay attention to inner beauty, and let us see the hardships under the glamorous appearance and the sensitive and powerful women’s hearts under those cold luxury goods.

Out of place & disdainful of interacting with others

　 　 　Andy’s dream is to be a journalist. In order to get his dream job, he decided to take the job of assistant editor-in-chief of Runway fashion magazine as a springboard to realize his dream of being a journalist. So she is different from other colleagues. She doesn’t love fashion, even a little disdainful. She thinks it’s just to sell her soul for beautiful clothes. …

Report to the boss that I seem to have seen a dress from the last century.

　 　 　So at this time, Andy’s taste really delayed her face value and figure, and the temperament of the whole person was a little timid and at a loss, feeling that she could never integrate into the atmosphere of Runway — —

　 　 And her immediate boss — — Miranda, the industry’s benchmark V, is a fashion devil — —

　 　 It seems that two people who are not a dimension at all are in this cold publishing building.Maintain a wonderful chemical reaction.The relationship between the superior and the subordinate: Andy hopes to get a bright future through her patience, while Miranda hopes that this fat and rustic girl can give her a different surprise. ..

　 　 As the most frequent interior venue in the film, Runway magazine undertakes most of the plots of Andy’s work, which describes Andy’s "acclimatization" and being at a loss in a large proportion, and also witnesses Andy’s growth.

That bag is really Prada

　 　 　The prototype of elias-clarke Publishing Building, which belongs to the magazine, is Mcgraw-Hill Publishing House. Built in 1969, this building is located near the 6th Avenue in the central business district of Manhattan, new york, with a total height of 205m. Runway magazine in the film is located on the 17th floor of the building.

　 　 Mcgraw-Hill Building belongs to Rockefeller Financial Group in real life. Rockefeller Financial Group’s whole family is inextricably linked with various industries in the United States. It can be said that Rockefeller’s 150-year family history is the abbreviated history of the American economy. Now the Rockefeller family is the only rich family in the United States, and the most famous symbol is the Rockefeller Center.

　 　 The main building of Rockefeller Center is 260 meters high and has 70 floors. On the top of the building is the famous viewing platform "-top of the rock", which has three floors, and you can have a bird’s eye view of Manhattan, especially at night, and you can see the brightly lit night view of Manhattan — —

Rockefeller center observation deck

Night view of Manhattan

　 　 In front of the building is the open Rockefeller Center Square, and the open area in the middle is an ice rink, and the largest Christmas tree in new york is in this square ~ When Christmas comes, the whole block will be decorated with lights to celebrate Christmas ~

The golden sculpture is Prometheus.

Are you really not tempted by the strong smell of Christmas?

Self-reflection & Jedi counterattack

　 　 With the deepening of the work content, the contradiction between Andy and Miranda has gradually intensified, and Andy’s initial self-confidence has gradually turned into self-reflection and lowered posture — —

　 　 From changing clothes to being more considerate than the boss thought, Andy gave Miranda a perfect Jedi counterattack, and also made Miranda start to look at the fat girl in size six with special respect.

Meiyi this look can be said to be very in place.

　 　Even the director has completely shown his partiality to Andy, especially the scene where the same thing transitions in the middle.In less than a minute, I changed six sets of clothes altogether.The wonderful degree is simply Andy’s personal fashion show— —

　 　 Andy at this stage is no longer like a little sheep, but walks on the street with his head held high and enjoys the eyes of passers-by. Of course, this is not only the stage of Andy’s inner change, but also the most expensive stage for the whole crew (holding the production)

　 　 　What really made Miranda affirm Andy’s working ability was a charity party held at the Metropolitan Museum of New York. Andy’s ability to improvise helped Miranda solve the social crisis in time and really got a place in Runway ~

　 　 The famous Metropolitan Museum of Art in new york, located on Fifth Avenue, is the largest art museum in the United States and one of the four largest museums in the world.

Screenshot of the film

　 　 The Metropolitan Museum of New York was designed in 1871. At that time, the neo-Gothic red brick architectural design of the museum was also called outdated design, which was called "a mistake" by the chairman.

The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York

　 　 The first museum opened in 1872, the first collection was a personal exhibit from a railway worker, and now, the Metropolitan Museum has become a large museum with 3 million collections ~

　 　 There are 248 showrooms on three floors. In addition to the European artworks used by each museum, the Metropolitan Museum of New York also displays some novel and interesting exhibits such as clothes, photos and 20th century artworks.

Get on the right track & return to yourself

　 　 Andy, who was on the right track at work, got the opportunity to go to Paris to watch the show with him. It was also in Paris that we saw Andy’s enjoyment of this job. She dresses up carefully, and talks with the big coffee fashionably. She knows that she is exquisite and enjoys the spotlight and the sound of the shutter — —

Inner OS: I know my most beautiful boots

　 　 At least at this time, Andy and fashion are integrated, and she has completely become a fashion icon — —

　 　 Andy, who should have started a new chapter in his career in Paris, decided to take Paris as the end of his assistant career and the starting point of returning to himself.

　 　 Andy was worried that Miranda would lose everything because of the change of generals. As a result, he found that Miranda had secretly deployed and quietly resolved the crisis, but the price he paid was to use his loyal subordinates — —

　 　 Andy finally realized that she was different from Miranda. She knew that she would never be able to keep her conscience safe when stepping on others, so Andy made a choice — —

　 　 She threw her mobile phone into the fountain in the square, and also threw Miranda’s desperate call and the bondage of work into the water. Andy’s world is quiet. She smiles freely and knows that she hasToo strong to be bound.She knew that the clean and free Andy was awake again.

　 　 The scene of throwing a mobile phone was taken in the Place de la Concorde in Paris. During the French Revolution, it was also considered by the French people as a stage for the destruction of kingship and a symbol.Freedom and rebirthThe place ~

　 　 Concorde Square is octagonal, surrounded by statues representing the eight largest cities in France in the 19th century. There are two golden fountains in the middle of the square, namely the Poseidon Fountain in the north and the Poseidon Fountain in the south, which were built in the 19th century to reflect the superb navigation and river shipping technology of France at that time ~ (vanity! )

　 　 In addition to the two fountains, the Egyptian obelisk standing in the square is even more eye-catching. The obelisk is carved from a whole piece of pink granite, 23 meters high and covered with Egyptian hieroglyphics. It was given to France by the Governor of Egypt in 1831, and it has a history of more than 3,400 years ~

If you don’t know the sundial, please go to Baidu yourself.

Appreciate each other & Smile at each other.

　 　 　Andy, who was personally recommended by Miranda, became a reporter for the new york Mirror as she wished. After the successful interview, she happened to go to the place where her dream began — — Runway magazine building, and met the person who taught her to grow up, Miranda.

Miranda’s smile is the best ending.

　 　 The film begins with Andy’s entry into the magazine building and ends with the meeting of two people downstairs, depicting the growth and transformation of Andy, a newcomer in the workplace — — No matter what, stick to your original self.

　 　 But fashion is not completely useless. I have to admit that Andy’s clothes look much better in the end than when she first appeared, and her heart is stronger than at the beginning.

So external beauty and internal beauty have never been natural enemies.

　 　 Not only new york, but every city has its own freshness. When you try your best to blend into this city, this city is gradually changing you.

　 　 　Want to change the world and make it your appendage? Stick to being yourself and start by putting new york on you.